Dahl Family in Pictures

Part 1: Pioneering in the Pacific, Marriage and Family 1974 to 1985

Go to Part 2: Europe and Africa 1985 to present

In 1974 my dream of going to some foreign country to serve humanity and my faith as a Bahá'í pioneer came true. I moved to New Caledonia to become the Regional Ecological Adviser at the South Pacific Commission in Nouméa. There I met and married the love of my life, Martine, and founded a family. In 1985 we moved to France, to Kenya in 1989, and back to Europe in 1991. I settled in Switzerland and became a Swiss citizen, remaining in retirement. For a more professional view of my career development, see the separate page on My Life of Service.


NOUMEA, NEW CALEDONIA 1974-1985

In 1974, the South Pacific Commission asked if I was still interested in the job that I had applied for 5 years before, so I decided to resign from the Smithsonian and became Regional Ecological Adviser to 22 small island countries and territories of the South Pacific, moving to SPC headquarters in Noumea, New Caledonia. I achieved my dream to use my science to be of service to the poorest developing countries, while also assisting their Bahá’í communities as a pioneer.

New Caledonia . New Caledonia . NSA SW Pacific 1973
The beautiful island of New Caledonia, a continental fragment with an ancient flora; chief's house and Araucaria pines; Regional NSA of SW Pacific 1973

There I met a lovely French Bahá'í biologist and pioneer to New Caledonia, Martine Caillard, who worked in audio-visual and for the government committee against alcoholism, and later became a film-maker.

Martine Caillard 1973 . Martine Caillard 1973 . Martine Caillard 1973
Martine recording in the field in 1973

The Bahá'í communities of New Caledonia and the New Hebrides (later Vanuatu) were together as the South-West Pacific, so we had activities in both countries.

Teaching Conference, Port Vila 1974 . Baha'i Conference, New Hebrides
Baha'i Teaching Conference, Port Vila, New Hebrides (now Vanuatu), 1974

New Hebrides National Teaching Conference 1974 . New Hebrides National Teaching Conference 1974 . New Hebrides National Teaching Conference 1974
National Teaching Conference, New Hebrides, 1974

Martine and I married a few months later in March 1975 at her family's home in Luxembourg. I had to visit a number of island countries for my work, so Martine came along and it doubled as a honeymoon. My daughter Agnès was born in 1976 and my son Alexander in 1979.

Wedding 1974 . Caillard family
Cutting the wedding cake; the Caillard family with Martine's parents, seven sisters and brother, spouses and offspring

One of the more precious and unusual wedding presents from Martine's Belgian grandmother Madeleine de Moor was a lithograph portrait of the famous German naturalist Alexander von Humboldt, autographed by him and presented to their ancestor and famous Belgian scientist Adolf Quetelet.


American Samoa 1975 . American Samoa 1975 . with Keith American Samoa 1975
In American Samoa on our honeymoon 1975; Bahá'í picnic; with my brother Keith

Arthur in boatMaleita, Solomon Is.Ridvan, Maleita, Solomon Is.
Me in a boat 1975 on a mission to several countries while also honeymooning with my new bride Martine; inside a taboo house, Lau Lagoon; village of Ridvan, Maleita, Solomon Is.

We decided to build a home on a steep piece of land below an old nickel mine on Mont-Dore, around the bay from the city of Nouméa, I designed a seven-sided house to fit on the land, with a roof intended to resist the strongest cyclones, which are frequent in New Caledonia. The house was finished just in time for the arrival of my daughter in 1976.

Martine day before birth . Martine and daughter 7 August 1976 . Mont-Dore house
Martine the day before, and with my daughter at 5 days; our house at Mont-Dore

daughter 2 August 1976 . daughter 8 August 1976 . daughter February 1977
The day of her birth; 6 days; February 1977

That first year, I visited almost all the Pacific Island countries to determine their needs, and went around the world establishing relations with organizations like the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in Nairobi, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in Switzerland, and various organizations in the United States. We also attended the Bahá'í National Convention in Port Vila, New Hebrides.

Baha'i National Convention 1975Bertha DobbinsBaha'i National Convention 1975
Baha'i National Convention; Bertha Dobbins, Knight of Baha'u'llah for the New Hebrides (first Baha'i)

Martine, Suhayl Ala'i, Arthur . Lindsey Gressitt, me, Wau, PNG . me in PNG 1975
Martine, Suhayl Ala'i and me at National Convention; with Lindsey Gressitt, Wau, PNG; in PNG

Much of my time in the Pacific was spent in boats, diving on coral reefs or traveling between islands. For the next eight years, I assisted the island countries with everything from primary school curricula to creating national parks and reserves, training environmental planners, surveying all the ecosystems of the region, organizing scientific meetings, adopting a Convention on Conservation of Nature, and finally planning and launching the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP), adopted by UNEP as a Regional Seas Programme, that eventually separated from SPC to become its own intergovernmental organization based in Apia, Samoa.

There were many opportunities for Bahá’í service in the Pacific. We spent much time with local communities all around New Caledonia and in the New Hebrides (later Vanuatu) which was then under the same regional spiritual assembly, on which both Martine and I served until I was appointed an Auxiliary Board member for New Caledonia, Vanuatu, the Cook Islands and French Polynesia. Martine first created her own film-making company, Island Image Productions, and then headed the Audio-visual Unit of the Kanak Cultural Office, making documentary films. For more on her film-making career, see separate page.

Baha'i  Centre, Tarawa, Gilbert Is. 1976 . New Caledonia 1976
Baha'i Centre, Tarawa, Gilbert Is. 1976; New Caledonia 1976

In February 1977, we went on home leave to California to visit my parents, so they could appreciate their granddaughter

Arthur L. Dahl at Big Sur . Martine . Martine . Martine
My father at Big Sur (the hippie in the family) 1977; Martine at Big Sur

Arthur Dahl and father . Big Sur
With my father in the redwoods at Big Sur on the California coast in 1977

my daughter 8 months . my daughter 8 months . my daughter 8 months . Agnes
My daughter at 8 months in Carmel

Agnes . Agnes


Agnes and Martine . Agnes and Martine


my daughter 8 months, MartineAgnes and Martine
Daughter and mother, Carmel

Martine . Martine and Agnes . Martine and Agnes

Martine and Agnes . Martine and Agnes

From California, we went on to a regional Bahá'í teaching conference in Merida, Mexico, and another in Auckland, New Zealand. My daughter was the center of attention.

Agnes and Arthur . Martine 1978


daughter and me, Merida . my daughter 8 months . Arthur, daughter, Martine 1977
Agnes with me in Merida; in Merida

In 1977, our Baha'i communities were divided into separate National Spiritual Assemblies for the New Hebrides and for New Caledonia, each with their own national convention.

Mr. Faizi, New Hebrides National Convention 1977 . Mr. Faizi, New Hebrides National Convention 1977 . Mr. Faizi, New Hebrides National Convention 1977
New Hebrides (now Vanuatu) National Convention, Port Vila, 1977 with Hand of the Cause Mr. Faizi

New Caledonia national convention 1977 . New Caledonia national convention 1977
New Caledonia National Convention, Nouméa, 1977

New Caledonia national convention 1977 . New Caledonia national convention 1977
New Caledonia National Convention 1977

In 1978, we visited Martine's family in Luxembourg. My father-in-law, Claude Caillard, was building a 15 meter sailboat on the Moselle River in nearby France, which he later sailed across the Atlantic and back after retirement.

Maranatha on the Moselle . Claude & Francine on Maranatha . Claude Caillard
Sailboat under construction; Claude and Francine Caillard; Claude

Martine started her own film-making company, Island Image Productions (see separate page), and made a film for me for environmental education in the Pacific. Part of it was shot on Ouvea in the Loyalty Islands (more pictures).

Martine filming, Ouvea 1978 . Martine filming, Ouvea 1978 . Martine filming, Ouvea 1978
Martine and crew filming on Ouvea 1978

We also had a little vacation in Switzerland.

Martine . Arthur . Martine
Martine; Arthur; Martine in Switzerland

Meanwhile, our Baha'i activities continued in New Caledonia, and our son Alexander was born in February 1979.

Alex at Mont-Dore . Alexander
Alexander at home at Mont-Dore; Alexander

Alexander's grandmother Joyce came from California to see her new grandson later in 1979.

Joyce and Alex . Joyce and Alex . Joyce and Alex

Joyce and Alex . Joyce and Alex

With the difficult roads in New Caledonia, Bahá'í teaching trips up the island were always an expedition. Some roads were so narrow that the direction you could drive in alternated with the hours. Many rivers could only be crossed on a little ferry pulled across on a cable. Martine's sister Nanou joined us on one trip.

New Caledonia 1979 . New Caledonia 1979
Baha'i teaching trip in 1979; Simone Kendall, Wayenece Wayenece, village chief and Martine

Teaching trip . bac 1978
Many rivers had to be crossed on a small ferry, with Agnes and Clementine (nursemaid)

Nanou on bac . coral reef
Nanou on the ferry; New Caledonian coral reef

Bahá'í childrens classes 1980

Bahai childrens classes . Bahai childrens classes . Bahai childrens classes
There were always lots of children for children's classes; my children try tree climbing

Bahai childrens classes . Bahai childrens classes . Bahai childrens classes
Alex was a favourite; meal time

childrens class meal . Bahai childrens classes
Mealtime was lively; I could take children down to the shore to explore sea life

children at Mont-Dore . Alex at Mont-Dore
Agnes and Alexander at home at Mont-Dore

In 1980, we traveled to France to visit the Caillards so they could see their new grandson, and he could get together with his cousin Adrian Paris.

Alex, Adrien, Claude . Adrien, Alex

Isabelle, Alex . Alex, Adrien . Alex, Adrien


Much of 1980 was a difficult time. I was busy preparing a Pacific Regional Environment Programme and was driving home from work when a drunk driver came around a blind corner at high speed and hit my car head-on, ejecting me with the car door, and leaving me seriously injured. It was three months before I could take my first steps, and nearly a year before I could go back to work.

Arthur, Alex . Arthur, Alex

After the accident, my mother came to visit in September 1980.

Alex, Joyce . Alex, Joyce . Clementine, Alex

Alex . Alex at Mont-Dore


In 1981, we had another home leave in California, and put the children in a nursery school behind Carmel Beach. It helped my daughter to learn English. More pictures

my daughter . Alexander, me, my father
Agnes on a slide; Alexander with me and my father

me and Alex . my dad and Alex . my daughter
Me and Alex; Dad and Alex; Agnes

We visited Point Lobos.

Agnes, Alex, Arthur

Carmel Beach was wonderful for the children. More pictures

Martine, me, daughter, Alexander, Carmel Beach, April1981 . Martine, me, daughter, Alexander, Carmel Beach, April1981 . me, Carmel Beach, April1981
Martine, me and our children, Carmel Beach, April 1981

my daughter . family on the beach . daughter and father
Family on Carmel Beach

We also visited the Dennis-the-Menace playground in Monterey, California.

Alex . Alex and Arthur

Alex and Agnes . Alex and Arthur in train

Alex . Alex

Poya, New Caledonia 1982Martine in Noumea
Baha'i gathering in Poya, New Caledonia 1982; Martine in Nouméa, Place des Cocotiers

Portraits of Martine and me in February 1982

Martine . Arthur

Arthur . Arthur

Alex, Agnes June 1982
Alex and Agnes in June 1982

Nouméa was an excellent place to raise children, with a sub-tropical climate, a standard of living equivalent to France, a large lagoon with a yacht for every 10 people. We had a sailboat for a while, but it was not practical for small children.

on the beach . on the beach . Alex
On the beach on a reef islet in the lagoon with the main island of New Caledonia in the background

islet in New Caledonia lagoon . boating . Martine-Arthur
With a boat we could go out to islets in the lagoon; enjoying a romantic evening

in the pool . in the pool . in the pool
Children learning to swim

One of my lifelong interests has been the work of Mark Tobey (1890-1976), an artist and Bahá'í who was a long-time friend of our family. I met him several times, and as my parents had a hundred of his works, I grew up surrounded by his paintings. My father decided to prepare a book about Mark Tobey, and he included an article that I had originally prepared for The Bahá'í World after Tobey's passing: The fragrance of spirituality: an appreciation of the art of Mark Tobey, in The Baha'i World 16:638-645 (1973-1976), Reprinted with revisions, p. 32-40, in Arthur L. Dahl et al., Mark Tobey: Art and Belief, George Ronald, Oxford, 1984.

The New Day 1944 . Fire Dancers 1957 . Lovers of Light 1960
Mark Tobey: The New Day 1944; Fire Dancers 1957; Lovers of Light 1960

After my accident, we decided to move back into the city of Nouméa, and in 1982 bought one of the oldest colonial homes in the city, in the Vallée des Colons (valley of the colonists), built with timbers from the sailing ship that had brought the first French colonists. It had not been inhabited for 40 years, but we gradually restored it.

Vallee des Colons
House in Vallée des Colons

Vallee des Colons . my daughter . Alex
Eating in the unfinished kitchen

Martine's film-making company was bought-out by the government to become the audio-visual unit of the new Kanak Cultural Office set up to encourage and document Kanak culture. They were preparing for the South Pacific Festival of Arts planned for 1984, but which was cancelled at the last minute because of the political crisis. I had also prepared an extensive scientific programme for the festival. Martine was in the middle of things, filming the events for her work.

Office culturelle Kanak . Martine in her office . Martine in her office
Martine at the Office Culturel Kanak

Martine
Martine in New Caledonia

After launching the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) in April 1982, I had to leave the South Pacific Commission, which had adopted a limit on professional service, in November 1982, and I became a free-lance consultant. I remained in Noumea for two years to develop training materials for SPREP on rural environmental management, and continued as a consultant to other organizations and governments.

My mother Joyce Dahl visited again in August 1983, and we celebrated her 75th birthday.

Alex and Joyce . Alex and Joyce
Grandmother Joyce's 75th birthday party

Joyce and Arthur . Arthur, Alex, Joyce, Agnes

Alex Nov. 1983
Alex in November 1983

For a change of climate, we went for a ski vacation in February 1984 to Megève in the French Alps, to introduce the children to snow (more pictures).

MegeveAlex at MegeveMegeve
My children learning to ski at Megève

In 1984, we attended the dedication of the Bahá’í House of Worship in Apia, Samoa, which Martine filmed, and I spoke at the public meeting.

Joyce Dahl, Arthur Dahl and children . Arthur, Keith, Joyce, Alex, Agnes
Three generations of Dahls were present at the dedication

lunch with Samoan friend . Martine, Arthur, Keith, film crew
Lunch with a Samoan friend; the photography team including Martine, Arthur, brother Keith

Public meeting, Samoa Temple dedication 1984Public Meeting Samoa 1984 . Agnes, Alexander and Arthur
Speaking at the public meeting; me with Agnes and Alex at the dedication of the Baha'i Temple in Samoa in 1984

See the separate album on the dedication of the Bahá'í House of Worship in Samoa.

In July 1984 we again visited my parents in California.

Dad and Joanna . Martine and Joanna
My father and his second wife Joanna; Martine and Joanna at Monterey airport

Martine at home . my daughter, New Caledonia . Alex
Martine at home; Agnes giving a present; Alexander

Alex . Alex, New Caledonia . Alex, New Caledonia
 Alexander at home, Vallée des Colons,  Nouméa

Family at Vallée des Colons 1984
Family in the garden at Vallée des Colons house, 1984

Baha'i Center, Nouméa . Baha'i Center, Nouméa
Meeting at the Baha'i Center in Nouméa, July 1984

The renovations of our house in the Vallée des Colons were reasonably complete, and we finished the swimming pool, but it was clear that staying would be difficult with the political crisis over independence.

Vallee des Colons houseVallee des Colons house . gardening, New Caledonia
Our house in the Vallée des Colons; family gardening

Vallee des Colons house . Arthur and Martine . Vallee des Colons house
Enjoying the new swimming pool just before leaving

In 1985, with a revolutionary movement in New Caledonia making life difficult, we decided to leave New Caledonia and settle in France. First the children left in February 1985 to stay with their grandparents in Brittany, just after we celebrated Alexander's birthday. They had to travel as unaccompanied minors. Seeing them leave was not easy (more pictures).

Alex's birthday . Alex's birthday . Alex the little islander
Alex's birthday; Alex the little islander

Martine, me and Alex
Getting ready to leave home

Departure at the airport . Departure at the airport . Departure at the airport
Ready for departure at Tontouta Airport

in the airplane to Francein Plomodiernin Plomodiern
In the airplane to France; in their new home with grandparents in Plomodiern, Brittany, France

Martine packed and left some months later. All her Kanak friends organized a farewell party.

Kanak farewell . Kanak farewell . Kanak farewell
Martine's farewell party with all her Kanak friends

Martine packing . Martine packing . Martine packing
Packing up at Vallée des Colons

I joined the family later in 1985 after settling our affairs in New Caledonia.



My older brother Keith followed me to the Pacific, going to work for the Ala'i family in American Samoa, and remaining there as a Bahá'í pioneer for 37 years. I often visited him on my trips to Samoa. Photography of the people of Samoa was his hobby and way of integrating, and on his passing in 2012 he left 780,000 photographs to the archives of American Samoa.

Keith, Samoa 2010 . Keith, Samoa . Keith 2012
Keith in Samoa 2010; preparing his photos for the archives 2012

Keith and Lilian Ala'i
Keith with Knight of Bahá'u'lláh for Samoa Lilian Ala'i



FRANCE 1985-1989

Our first year in France, we rented a house near my in-laws at Plomodiern in Brittany. We also went to visit my parents in Carmel, California.

Dad, Mother and Keith, Carmel 1985Keith, Mother, Roger, Carmel 1985Dad and nephew Christophe Heliot, 1985
Dad, Mother, Keith and Roger, Carmel 1985; Dad and my nephew Christophe Heliot, 1985

Finally we found a farm house in 1986 in the hamlet of Les Allues in the village of St.Pierre d'Albigny in the Tarentaise Valley in Savoie in the Alps.

New home at Les Allues . with my brother Greg . the family with Greg
Our home at Les Allues; family with my brother Greg

At home, Les Allues . At home, Les Allues . me at Les Allues
Martine and me at home, Les Allues; me at Les Allues

In winter in St. Pierre d'Albigny, the whole school would go skiing once a week

Martine ready to ski . leaving for skiing . Alex ready to ski
Martine ready to ski; leaving St.Pierre d'Albigny for skiing; Alex

my daughter
my daughter

We celebrated Ayyam-i-Ha 1987, the Baha'i festival for gift-giving that replaces Christmas

Ayyam-i-Ha party . discovering presents . discovering presents
Ayyyam-i-Ha party with cake; discovering presents in Ali Baba's cave

We could also go back to visit grandparents and friends in Plomodiern, Brittany, and in Carmel, California.

at grandparents . at grandparents . at grandparents
My father-in-law Claude and Martine; the children at Plomodiern

visiting the beauties of Brittany . visiting the beauties of Brittany . visiting the beauties of Brittany
Visiting the beauties of Brittany near Plomodiern

visiting the beauties of Brittany . Alex
My children in Brittany

My mother had moved to a home at the entrance to Carmel Valley, and my family often spent time there when we visited California to enjoy the Monterey Peninsula and catch up with my family, just as we visited Martine's family in Brittany.

Me, Agnes, Alexander, Mother, Carmel 1987 . with Dad, Carmel 1987
My Mother and Dad with me and my children, Carmel, 1987

Agnes at Carmel Beach, 1987 . Mother and me, Carmel Beach 1987
My daughter at Carmel Beach; Mother and me, Carmel Beach 1987

Lunch at Nepenthe, Big Sur 1987 . Lunch at Nepenthe, Big Sur, 1987
Lunch at Nepenthe, Big Sur with Jean and Madeleine Pisani-Ferry, Martine's sister and brother-in-law 1987

Mother's home Carmel Knolls 2005 . deer at Mother's home Carmel Knolls 2005
Mother's home in Carmel Knolls; deer below the deck

Mother's home Carmel Knolls 2005Mother's home Carmel Knolls 2005
Me organizing firewood

When we could not enlarge the house at Les Allues as we wished, we bought in 1988 what remained of a small chateau, La Pallud, in the neighbouring village of St. Jean de la Porte. My office was in an ivory tower with a view of Mont-Blanc. It was a beautiful place to live, with skiing in the winter and hiking in the mountains in the summer. I continued as a consultant to international organizations and governments, while Martine established her own documentary film-making company, AkkaPro. When UNEP moved its Regional Seas Programme from Geneva to Nairobi, and with my experience building a regional seas programme in the Pacific, the Director, Stjepan Keckes, a wonderful Yugoslav scientist and dedicated international civil servant, brought me to Nairobi on three-month consultancies to rebuild the programme.

La Pallud

La Pallud . Martine and Alex, La Pallud 1989 . Garden at La Pallud
Chateau de La Pallud; Martine and Alex, La Pallud 1989; garden seen from La Pallud

Alex and Martine, La Pallud 1989 . Alex La Pallud 1988 . Alex and Ned Blackmer, La Pallud 1989
Martine and Alex, La Pallud 1989; Alex stomping grapes La Pallud 1988; Alex and Ned Blackmer 1989

view from La Pallud . view from La Pallud . Sheep and lambs, La Pallud
The views from La Pallud; the sheep of the previous owner gave birth to lambs shortly after we moved in

With the Massif des Bauges right behind us, it was easy to go up and ski in the winter, and walk or go for a run in the forest in summer.

Alex in the woods . Alex . my daughter
Alex in the woods; the children went for a run

Alex . my daughter . me and brother Greg
My children; me with brother Greg

In 1989. we went back to California for a visit, and even got in some skiing in the High Sierras of Yosemite

AlexJean Pisani-Ferry and Christophe
Alex on the Yosemite high slopes; Jean Pisani-Ferry and my nephew Christophe



NAIROBI, KENYA 1989-1991

In 1989, while on a consultancy with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in Nairobi, Kenya, I was offered the post of Deputy to the Director of the Oceans and Coastal Areas Programme Activity Centre, helping countries around the world to protect their oceans and coastal areas. I thus became a United Nations staff member in March 1989, and we all moved to Nairobi.

In my office in UNEP Nairobi . me and Alex 1990 . Alex 1990
Me in my office in UNEP Nairobi, 1991; Alex and me 1990; Alex 1990

Martine 1990 . Martine 1991 . Alex in Nairobi
Martine in Nairobi; Alex

I continued with OCA/PAC until 1991, when Martine had health problems and had to return to Europe with the children. The UN was organizing the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, the Rio Earth Summit in 1992, so I was seconded to the secretariat in Geneva and drafted chapter 17 of Agenda 21 on oceans, coasts and small islands, helping to launch the concept of Small Island Developing States. In 1990 I published my first book, Unless and Until: A Bahá’í Focus on the Environment. I also prepared a Directory of Islands of the world for IUCN and UNEP.

We lived for a few months in the Chalet Ferry, St. Die, France, in 1991. Jules Ferry was a famous 19th century political leader who created the public school system in France, and his great-grandson is my brother-in-law Jean Pisani-Ferry.

Greg and family, StDie 1991 . me and family, St.Die 1991 . children at St.Die 1991
My brother Greg, with Bahiyyih, Mary Nakhjavani and son Ian, and my family at St. Die 1991

Bahiyyih and Martine, St.Die 1991. Agnes 1991 . crossing les Voges on horseback 1991
Bahiyyih and Martine at St.Die; my daughter 1991; preparing to cross the Vosges mountains on horseback 1991

GENEVA, SWITZERLAND 1992-2002

In March 1992, UNEP asked me to become Coordinator of the UN System-wide Earthwatch, based in Geneva, Switzerland, to assist the whole UN system to monitor and assess the global environment and to warn of new problems that were coming, so I remained in Europe. I also became Deputy Assistant Executive Director of the Division of Early Warning and Assessment. I collaborated with the sessions of the Commission on Sustainable Development, helped to develop global observing systems, and launched and guided a process to develop indicators of sustainable development. In 2000, for my last two years in UNEP before retirement, I was made Director of a new Coral Reef Unit, charged with organizing efforts to save the coral reefs of the world, my original scientific interest. I also applied my systems thinking to the larger problems of society, writing another book The Eco Principle: Ecology and Economics in Symbiosis (Zed Books and George Ronald 1996).

In 1992, we attended the Bahá'í World Congress in New York City

Agnes, Arthur,  Joyce . Martine, Joyce
My daughter and me, and Martine with my mother at the Bahá'í World Congress

The Alliance of Religions and Conservation organized a World Summit of Religions and Conservation at Windsor Castle in 1995. Many heads of religions attended, including Ruhiyyih Khanum and a delegation from the Bahá'í International Community. Four experts were invited to present the issues to the religious leaders. I represented UNEP, and there was the director of the Environment Department of the World Bank, the head of the BBC World Service, and Susan George the economist. After four days of discussions, all the religions agreed that we had a responsibility of stewardship for the environment.

Summit of Religions at Windsor Castle 1995
Summit of Religions at Windsor Castle 1995 (I am back row centre), Bahá'í nine-pointed star on left

My professional missions often gave me opportunities to give Baha'i talks and assist with local activities in many places around the world.

Samoa 1994 . Samoa 1996 with Feti Maiava translating . Samoa 1996
Speaking in American Samoa, where my brother Keith lived, in 1994 and 1996

My UN career ended at the UN World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg, South Africa, in August 2002. The first week, as a UNEP official, I was launching what they called a type 2 partnership for coral reefs with the collaboration of the UN and the scientific community. The second week I had retired and represented our Bahá'í-inspired International Environment Forum (IEF) which was accredited to the conference.

WSSD 2002
Speaking at an IEF seminar at the UN World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in 2002

Mother and sons ca. 2000
Mother with her four sons in Carmel, ca. 2000


GENEVA, SWITZERLAND 2002-PRESENT

(see also my TRAVEL page and my CHALET and ACTIVITIES pages since 2000)

At the time that I joined the United Nations, the retirement age was 60, so in August 2002, I had to retire. I was attending the UN World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg, South Africa, as a UNEP official the first week. The second week I had retired, and headed the delegation of the International Environment Forum (IEF), our Bahá’í-inspired professional organization which was accredited by the UN in the science and technology major group, organizing events in the science forum, with the conservation community, with the business community and at the university.

I decided to stay in Geneva, where I have a small apartment (29 m2) in the Châtelaine neighbourhood of the town of Vernier, a suburb of Geneva, a 3 minute walk from the UNEP offices in International Environment House. I escape when I can to my little chalet in the forest nearby in France. For two years I continued as a consultant to UNEP with activities that were an extension of what I had done before. In fact, UNEP continued for 8 years to provide me with an office for my projects with them, especially as Coordinator of the UNEP/University of Geneva/Graduate Institute Environmental Diplomacy Programme (2005-2009). I also had consultancies with other international organizations and the French oceanography agency IFREMER. Later I was a consultant to the World Economic Forum and the World Bank as well as UNEP. Part of my time was also devoted to IEF activities, and to ebbf – Ethical Business Building the Future, another Bahá’í-inspired organization bringing ethics and values to the business community and the workplace, where I was also a member of the Governing Board.

In addition to professional consultancies, many of my activities supported Bahá'í communities and our Bahá'í-inspired organizations. I spoke on a panel with economist Augusto Lopez-Claros at the European Baha'i Business Forum (EBBF), now Ethical Business Building the Future, Annual Conference, de Poort, the Netherlands, in 2003.

Arthur Dahl and Augusto Lopez-ClarosNEAR Conference, Richard Helmer 2003 . George Starcher and Arthur Dahl
On a panel with Augusto Lopez-Claros at the ebbf Conference 2003; at a reception with Richard Helmer 2003; walking in the hills behind Acuto, Italy, with George Starcher at an ebbf conference in 2006

The World Economic Forum sent me to Taiwan to prepare a report on its economic success, so I was able to speak as well at the Bahá'í Centre in Taipei in 2005.

Taipei 2005 . Baha'i Centre, Taipei
Speaking at the Bahá'í Centre in Taipei, 2005

With a family spread around the world, as well as many professional assignments, travelling continued to be part of my life. I visited my mother in Carmel, California, and then Quebec to visit my son Alex in 2005. When my mother passed away in 2006 at the age of 97, the family gathered in California for the funeral.

Brothers and family after Mother's funeral 2006 . Brothers at funeral 2006
My brothers and family after Mother's funeral 2006

Later in 2006, I joined my brother Greg and his family in Bulgaria and we went on to the first Bahá'í Summer Gathering in Macedonia, where I was one of the teachers. (more pictures on the Travel page).

Macedonian Baha'i Summer Gathering . Arthur Dahl 2006
Macedonian Baha'i Summer Gathering, Ohrid, 2006

At the Finnish Winter School in early 2007, I was one of the teachers on "Challenges to the World and Possible Responses", and gave a number of other talks for Bahá'í communities in Finland.

Finnish Winter School 2007 . Finnish Winter School 2007 . Finnish Winter School 2007
Finnish Winter School, January 2007

Finnish Winter School 2007Finnish Winter School 2007Finnish Winter School 2007
Finnish Winter School, small group discussions

Finnish Winter School 2007 . Finnish Winter School 2007 . Finnish Winter School 2007
With my good friend Mika Korhonen (fellow ebbf board member) and family

In July 2007, we had a family reunion at Martine's parents home in Brittany. This was followed in August 2007 by a wonderful visit with Greg and his family at the Baha'i Summer School in Bulgaria, followed in October by time with my son Alex and his family in Quebec. My daughter and son-in-law were in Geneva, so I did not have to travel to see them.

Alex with Benjamin . Mahalia, Alex, Benjamin 2007 . Agnes and Bahador2007
Alex with Benjamin; Mahalia, Alex and Benjamin in Brittany 2007; daughter and son-in-law 2007

The International Environment Forum conference was in Ottawa in 2007 (pictures), and I also gave a Bahá'í talk in Chambery, France.

Ottawa IEF 2007  .  Chambery 2007
Speaking at the IEF Conference, Ottawa, 2007; a Bahá'í talk in Chambery, France

At the 2008 Conference on Peace and Development in Montenegro, I spoke on the environment as a force for peace.

ECPD Montenegro . Arthur Dahl ECPD
Speaking at the ECPD Conference in Montenegro, 2008

At the International Coral Reef Symposium in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, in 2008, I met two other members of the International Environment Forum, Elizabeth McLean from Puerto Rico and my old friend Austin Bowden-Kirby from Fiji.

ICRS Fort Lauderdale 2008
With Elizabeth McLean and Austin Bowden-Kirby 2008

In 2008, I met the Canadian architect of the Baha'i House of Worship in Chile when he visited Geneva, and discovered that his inspiration for a "temple of light" came from a painting by Mark Tobey in my own collection (see separate page). In 2008, I also made two visits in June and December to Quebec to see Alex and his family.

Arthur Dahl and Siamak Hariri
With Siamak Hariri 2008

In 2009, I was back in Bulgaria in June for a stay with Greg and his family, and went again to Quebec in August for a visit to Alex and the Gagnon family.

Jeremie 2009
Jérémie Gagnon 2009

2009 was the year of the Copenhagen Climate Change Summit (COP15), where the Bahá'í International Community and the International Environment Forum planned a series of activities on Bahá'í principles relevant to this issue. UNDP was afraid that the intergovermental conference would be a failure (which it was), so they invited all the religions to prepare action plans on climate change, and invited them to present them to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon and Prince Phillip at a gathering at Windsor Castle the month before. Tahirih Naylor of the BIC and I were the Bahá'í representatives. There was a procession into Windsor Castle with banners, the formal presentation of action plans, and a royal vegan banquet.

Religions for Climate, Windsor Castle 2009
Gathering of Religions for Climate Action Plans, Windsor Castle

Religions for Climate, Windsor Castle 2009 . Baha'i presentation, Religions for Climate, Windsor Castle 2009 . Prince Phillip, Ban Ki-Moon
The formal gathering at Windsor Castle; presenting the Bahá'í Action Plan to Ban Ki-Moon and Prince Phillip; Prince Phillip and Ban Ki-Moon

Procession, Windsor Castle . Religions for Climate, Windsor Castle 2009
Procession, Windsor Castle; some of the religious representatives

Tahirih Naylor and me . Religions for Climate, Windsor Castle 2009 . Baha'i banner
Bahá'í delegation, Tahirih Naylor and Arthur Dahl; procession; Bahá'í banner

After my first pilgrimage to the Bahá'í Holy Places in Haifa, Israel, with my family in 1960, I wanted to go back before I was too old to go again, so I made a second pilgrimage to Israel 50 years after the first in February 2010.

Pilgrimage 2010

Family visits have continued regularly over the next decade until interrupted by the pandemic of 2020. I was in Bulgaria with Greg and his family in July 2010, in Quebec again in August 2010 with my son Alex and family. I also spoke at the European Center for Peace and Development (ECPD) Conference in Croatia, and co-chaired a session; and addressed an AIESEC conference in Switzerland.

ECPD2010 . ECPD2010 . AIESEC2010
Speaking at the ECPD Conference in Croatia; AIESEC conference in Switzerland, 2010

I visited my son Alex and family again in Quebec in July 2011, and made a trip to California with my brother Greg and family in July-August 2011. I spoke at the ECPD Conference in Montenegro later in the year.

ECPD2011 . ECPD2011 . ECPD2011
At the ECPD Conference in Montenegro in 2011

The International Environment Forum organized its 2011 Conference in Hobart, Tasmania, where I was a panelist, and its 2012 Conference as an IEF event at Rio+20, Rio de Janeiro, where I also spoke.

Hobart Panel . speaking at IEF event at Rio+20
IEF panel in Hobart 2011; speaking at IEF event at Rio+20, 2012

In 2012, I traveled again to California with Greg and his family in July-August 2012, including a visit to Yosemite.  I made it back to the top of Mount Hoffman, in the High Sierras of California at age 70, 47 years after my last climb up. However my nephew and niece, and their Bulgarian friends, reached the top first. [see travel page for more photos]. From there I went on to Quebec. My brother Keith passed away in American Samoa and I had to go to his funeral in December 2012.

On top of Mt. Hoffman
On top of Mt. Hoffman, 2012

In March 2013 I visited Greg and his family in Bulgaria and then joined them in California in July-August 2013, before going again to Quebec. The pattern repeated in 2014, first California in July-August 2014 with Greg and family, then Quebec, followed by a return to Sofia, Bulgaria in November.

Since Greg and his family moved to the Czech Republic for their children's schooling, I visited them there in August 2016. In October 2016 I represented Switzerland at the dedication of the Bahá'í House of Worship for South America in Santiago, Chile. In 2017, Alex and his family came to France, first to the amusement park at Puy de Fou and then to Paris in July 2017. I was off again to Bulgaria in August 2017 to see Greg and his family. In 2018 we celebrated my grandson Luca's first birthday at Martine's home at Ormes in March, and later was able to follow the work in the garden at Ormes. There was also a visit to Quebec in April 2018 to see the Gagnon-Dahl family. In May-June 2019, I made an extensive Bahá'í teaching trip through Scotland, speaking in 24 communities in 22 days, and in the Scottish Parliament. Other travels are reported on my Activities page, until travel ended with the pandemic in 2020.


Having spent so much of my life dealing with environmental problems, I wanted to do something to give young people hope in the future, so I wrote another book In Pursuit of Hope: A Guide for the Seeker (George Ronald 2019). Most recently, with two Bahá’í friends, the economist Augusto Lopez-Claros and the international law expert Maja Groff, we prepared proposals to reform the United Nations that won the New Shape Prize of the Global Challenges Foundation in 2018, and we went on to write a book on the subject, Global Governance and the Emergence of Global Institutions for the 21st Century (Cambridge University Press, 2020).

In Pursuit of Hope . Global Governance


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Last updated 30 January 2021

Photographs copyright © Arthur Lyon Dahl 1974-2021